Year 7
Number Properties

Test 5 Practice Versions

Three fresh student versions in the same assessment shape: definitions, multiples, powers, factors, factor trees, index form, and HCF.

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Type your answers into the blanks, then check each question or the whole selected version. Answers are marked on this device only.
Year 7 Mathematics

Number Properties Test

Version A

Index notation, factors, multiples, prime factors, factor trees, and highest common factor.

NameClass
Time55 minutesMarks40
AllowedOne A4 notes pageCalculatorNo calculator
ScorePercentage
Curriculum focus: index notation and representing whole numbers as products of powers of prime numbers.
Show your working for full marks. For factor trees, use the smallest prime on the left branch and keep reducing the right-hand branch.

Question 1

5 marks

Match each definition with one word or phrase from the word bank. Use each answer once.

Ascending orderFactorIndex formLowest common multiplePrime number
DefinitionAnswer
1 The smallest number that is a multiple of two or more given numbers.
2 A whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors: 1 and itself.
3 A list written from the smallest value to the largest value.
4 A whole number that divides another whole number exactly, with no remainder.
5 A short way to write repeated multiplication by using a base and an exponent.

Question 2

3 marks

Write the first six positive multiples of 7.

1.2.3.4.5.6.

Question 3

4 marks

Write each power in expanded form.

a. 53
b. 34
c. 62
d. 26

Question 4

4 marks

List every factor for each number.

a. List all factors of 28.
b. List all factors of 32.

Question 5

10 marks

Complete each factor tree, then write the number as a product of prime factors in index form.

Factor tree for 45 2 marks
45
45 =
Factor tree for 84 4 marks
84
84 =
Factor tree for 72 4 marks
72
72 =

Question 6

14 marks

Use factor trees and prime factors to find the highest common factor of 60 and 96.

60
a. Complete the factor tree for 60. 3 marks
96
c. Complete the factor tree for 96. 3 marks
b. Write 60 as a product of prime factors in expanded form and index form. 2 marks
d. Write 96 as a product of prime factors in expanded form and index form. 2 marks
e. Write the common prime factors that appear in both lists. 2 marks
f. Use the common prime factors to determine the highest common factor. 2 marks
Year 7 Mathematics

Number Properties Test

Version B

Index notation, factors, multiples, prime factors, factor trees, and highest common factor.

NameClass
Time55 minutesMarks40
AllowedOne A4 notes pageCalculatorNo calculator
ScorePercentage
Curriculum focus: index notation and representing whole numbers as products of powers of prime numbers.
Show your working for full marks. For factor trees, use the smallest prime on the left branch and keep reducing the right-hand branch.

Question 1

5 marks

Match each definition with one word or phrase from the word bank. Use each answer once.

Ascending orderFactorIndex formLowest common multiplePrime number
DefinitionAnswer
1 A whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors: 1 and itself.
2 A short way to write repeated multiplication by using a base and an exponent.
3 A whole number that divides another whole number exactly, with no remainder.
4 A list written from the smallest value to the largest value.
5 The smallest number that is a multiple of two or more given numbers.

Question 2

3 marks

Write the first six positive multiples of 8.

1.2.3.4.5.6.

Question 3

4 marks

Write each power in expanded form.

a. 43
b. 72
c. 27
d. 54

Question 4

4 marks

List every factor for each number.

a. List all factors of 36.
b. List all factors of 40.

Question 5

10 marks

Complete each factor tree, then write the number as a product of prime factors in index form.

Factor tree for 50 2 marks
50
50 =
Factor tree for 96 4 marks
96
96 =
Factor tree for 63 4 marks
63
63 =

Question 6

14 marks

Use factor trees and prime factors to find the highest common factor of 84 and 126.

84
a. Complete the factor tree for 84. 3 marks
126
c. Complete the factor tree for 126. 3 marks
b. Write 84 as a product of prime factors in expanded form and index form. 2 marks
d. Write 126 as a product of prime factors in expanded form and index form. 2 marks
e. Write the common prime factors that appear in both lists. 2 marks
f. Use the common prime factors to determine the highest common factor. 2 marks
Year 7 Mathematics

Number Properties Test

Version C

Index notation, factors, multiples, prime factors, factor trees, and highest common factor.

NameClass
Time55 minutesMarks40
AllowedOne A4 notes pageCalculatorNo calculator
ScorePercentage
Curriculum focus: index notation and representing whole numbers as products of powers of prime numbers.
Show your working for full marks. For factor trees, use the smallest prime on the left branch and keep reducing the right-hand branch.

Question 1

5 marks

Match each definition with one word or phrase from the word bank. Use each answer once.

Ascending orderFactorIndex formLowest common multiplePrime number
DefinitionAnswer
1 A whole number that divides another whole number exactly, with no remainder.
2 The smallest number that is a multiple of two or more given numbers.
3 A short way to write repeated multiplication by using a base and an exponent.
4 A whole number greater than 1 that has exactly two factors: 1 and itself.
5 A list written from the smallest value to the largest value.

Question 2

3 marks

Write the first six positive multiples of 9.

1.2.3.4.5.6.

Question 3

4 marks

Write each power in expanded form.

a. 63
b. 28
c. 35
d. 82

Question 4

4 marks

List every factor for each number.

a. List all factors of 42.
b. List all factors of 54.

Question 5

10 marks

Complete each factor tree, then write the number as a product of prime factors in index form.

Factor tree for 56 2 marks
56
56 =
Factor tree for 108 4 marks
108
108 =
Factor tree for 75 4 marks
75
75 =

Question 6

14 marks

Use factor trees and prime factors to find the highest common factor of 72 and 108.

72
a. Complete the factor tree for 72. 3 marks
108
c. Complete the factor tree for 108. 3 marks
b. Write 72 as a product of prime factors in expanded form and index form. 2 marks
d. Write 108 as a product of prime factors in expanded form and index form. 2 marks
e. Write the common prime factors that appear in both lists. 2 marks
f. Use the common prime factors to determine the highest common factor. 2 marks